Those of us, who are familiar with Apostle Paul's sermon at Mars Hill, realize that it was delivered while he was on his second missionary journey. It was following his brief visit to Thessalonica where his gospel was well received, particularly among the Greek community. It was prior to his journey to Corinth where he was to penetrate the Greek religion which was commercializing sensual vices under the guise of worship.
When we think today in terms of ancient Greece, certainly the people and culture associated with Athens comes immediately to mind. It was the place where the Hellenic spirit achieved its most glorious expression. The Hellenistic Age, the period from the death of Alexander the Great to the founding of the Roman Empire by Augustus; and a period during which the culture of Greece had attained a high degree of maturity, was characterized by an amalgamation of the arts, philosophies, and religion. The most diverse people from the Nile to the Indus, from the Black Sea to the Persian Gulf, came under the spell of the Greek spirit.
I have always been fascinated with ancient Greek history primarily because the Greeks were a very cultured and interesting class of people. Unlike the Romans who seemed preoccupied with gladiator fights for their entertainment, the Greeks went to theaters to see plays by such dramatists as Aeschylus, Sophocles, or Euripides. And it is to this Greco-Roman world that Paul came with the gospel of Jesus Christ.
Now, we already know that Paul had traveled extensively all over Asia Minor and wherever he went he accomplished great achievements. Surely, God had blessed his ministry because not only was his travels broad, and not only was his preaching of such magnetism that people tended to gravitate towards Christianity, but Paul was also endowed the unique gift of being able to bring people into community. At Galatia he initiated the Church of the Galatians, at Philippi ? the Church of the Philippians, at Ephesus ? the Church of the Ephesians. So what I am suggesting is that Paul touched a lot of lives and did a lot of good wherever he went.
But, when Paul got to Athens, he found himself in an environment unlike any he had ever experienced before. Athens: the citadel of intellectual life for the Greek world. Athens was the capital of academia. Paul found himself in the midst of various sects of philosophical educators. Every religious cult in the world found some exponent in Athens. It was the rendezvous of scholars; the universally recognized center of learning. Those who desired learning went there to get it. Those who had learning went there to show it.
The Athenians pride was monumental and to some degree, it is understandable. After all, here was the seat of a great university where folks from all over world clamored to attend. They were proud of there tradition and ancient culture. Athens was a cosmopolitan city, lively and colorful and was considered to be Greece's "City of Light." This was the home some three or four centuries earlier of such great philosophers as Plato, who formulated a theory related to ideas and who became renown for his literary skills; Aristotle's, who distinguished himself in logic and who became known as a universal genius. And of course you remember that it was here at Athens that Socrates drinks from the poisonous cup because he refused to change his principles or alter his way of thinking.
It was to this kind of intellectual climate that Paul had come with the gospel. And that is one thing about the gospel; it does not take detours, it does not make waves, it does not adapt itself to comply with man's limited understanding. The Gospel of Jesus Christ is not interested in how many degrees we have behind our names. It does not care anything about academia because there is something about the gospel that penetrates the wall of intellectualism. It breaks down the stronghold of human knowledge and human understanding. The word of God you know, is quick and powerful and shaper than any two edged sword.
So Paul found himself in Athens, the center of what was highest in Greek civilization. Now, I do not want you to misunderstand me. It was not that Paul was out of place among these intellectual giants. Paul was a scholar in his own right, though these philosophers were unaware of it. Paul had received rabbinical training under Rabbi Gamaliel and Gamaliel was the leading Rabbi of his day. So Paul was no ignoramus by any stretch of the imagination.
But Paul did not come to Athens to match wits with the philosophers. Paul was not interested in participating in philosophical debates. He was not concerned about expanding his knowledge regarding their religious stance. Paul was there on business ? God's business. He was there to introduce the gospel; to change their direction, to correct their disorders in religion. He was not there to supplement his education.
(continued in Part 2)
Rev. Saundra L. Washington, D.D., is an ordained clergywoman, veteran social worker, and Founder of AMEN Ministries. She is also the author of two coffee table books: Room Beneath the Snow: Poems that Preach and Negative Disturbances: Homilies that Teach which can be reviewed on her site. Her new book, Out of Deep Waters: My Grief Management Workbook, is expected to be available in July.
You are welcome to visit amen ministries: your soul's service station for spiritual refreshing, soul edification or to browse our newly expanded mini shopping mall.
Blessings to all!
limousine Ackley .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareSundered Knight:Although the world, Denies the weak aid and justice,... Read More
This statement sounds incredible. ASK and it shall be given.... Read More
Most Tarot decks consist of 78 cards: 22 Major Arcana,... Read More
Of the many individuals who were touched through the ministry... Read More
No one appreciates mothers enough. In this life, that's a... Read More
I cringed lower into the seat of my grey metal... Read More
As a Psychiatrist I spent most of my life training... Read More
I have been counseling people on weight loss, exercise efficiency... Read More
"He forgave us all our sins, having canceled the written... Read More
Among some of us who deem ourselves spiritual, the use... Read More
In looking back at my process over the years I... Read More
Before we dwell on the subject of Self Realization we... Read More
Judgement; What does this mean? The encyclopedia definition is, "The... Read More
I still remember the scene vividly. I was getting out... Read More
The Planetary Spread is an excellent layout to use when... Read More
Ephesians 4:4-6 indicates that Christians ought to practice one single... Read More
Mrs. Dixon the famous prognosticator and psychic to the stars... Read More
The junk I'm talking about is the stuff that we... Read More
Have you ever wondered which Angel governs your sign? And... Read More
Five verses specify that we are to live by faith.... Read More
Give us today our daily bread. Matthew 6:11 (NIV) We... Read More
A Nathan type prophet sees with his eyes. A Samuel... Read More
The normal Aquarian preoccupation with rational science is clearly seen... Read More
What purpose does keeping a journal serve?Do you write down... Read More
Oxford dictionary defines PRAYER as "a request for help or... Read More
shuttle from O'Hare Alexander ..Today we do not experience great manifestations of God as... Read More
Before Donna was born she took with her a dollar,... Read More
I know God will not give me anything I can't... Read More
What does it mean to be comfortable in your own... Read More
My favorite scripture is Roman's 8:28. "And we know that... Read More
Yesterday, a marketing guru asked me a question that left... Read More
You're probably sabotaging your successful Christian life right now if... Read More
Human beings are blessed with a unique gift: the gift... Read More
Setting boundaries is a common expression that we hear almost... Read More
Aristotle referred to happiness as the most we can achieve.... Read More
After 6 years, I left an abusive relationship with an... Read More
The contrast between the two men could not have been... Read More
Nicole Kidman and Will Ferrell recently starred in the movie... Read More
The word "gravity" is a word coined by Sir Isaac... Read More
What could be a scary thought for some? How bout'... Read More
Coming face to face with yourself in the space between... Read More
The spiritually dead church. Now, I am not talking about... Read More
Many of you already own several lucky charms or talismans.... Read More
Life is just a journey. Princess DianaWhether we are... Read More
I was reminiscing with a friend recently about his 'dark... Read More
I have a long-term goal--a life-long goal really--to develop the... Read More
My name is Had. You may know me, but you... Read More
Lost, but you don't know where you're going.Lost is a... Read More
You are a spiritual being. You recognize something in you... Read More
"He forgave us all our sins, having canceled the written... Read More
Spirituality |