The foundation of any business transaction is the promise of fair deal. In complex organizational relationships, it is all too easy to lose sight of the existence and terms of this deal. On the surface, that employer/employee relationship, called a job, is a fair deal wherein the employer's money is traded for the employee's time and talent. The deeper reality, however, is that the employer is actually trading resources for a set of desirable results, which the employee is expected to deliver. The promise to faithfully deliver as agreed by both parties is the essence of accountability.
We recommend that organizations give voice to their accountability through a document called an Accountability Agreement. An Accountability Agreement clearly states the results that each member of an organization, from the most senior to the most junior, is expected to bring about [For specific examples of Accountability Agreements, please see our online tool at http://www.AlignOnline.com]. The following six principles form the foundation for negotiating and understanding accountability. Together they form a practical theory of accountability, the transforming effect it can have on an organization, and its essential role in creating significant business results.
I. Accountability is a Statement of Personal Promise
Accountability is both a promise and an obligation to deliver specific, defined results. Accountability, as we define it, does not apply in an abstract way to departments, work groups, or entire organizations. Accountability applies to individuals and their personal promise that these functions will deliver the agreed results. Accountability is first and foremost a personal commitment to the organization and to those the organization serves. It is more than just trying, doing your best, or behaving in certain ways. Accountability empowers individuals to push their circle of influence outwards in pursuit of results.
II. Accountability for Results Means Activities Aren't Enough
Everyone in an organization, from the CEO to the janitor, has some piece of the business and a corresponding set of results which are theirs to achieve. Distinguishing results from activities requires a shift in traditional thinking built on an awareness of why we do what we do. For example, a typical supervisor's job description includes activities such as "training," "performance evaluations," and "timely communication". In contrast, a supervisor's accountabilities should include a result such as "the success of all direct reports." This concept addresses the common observation that everyone is busy but only some people are productive.
III. Accountability for Results Requires Room for Judgment and Decision Making
If you're not allowed to use any judgment or discretion on the job, if you're told to follow the rules no matter what, if no decision is up to you, then your boss can only hold you accountable for activities. You can be held accountable for doing what you're told, but you can't be held accountable for the outcome. Judgment and innovation can never be fully described in a job description. When employees are expected to be resourceful in the achievement of results, they are held accountable for capturing opportunities or ignoring them.
IV. Accountability is Neither Shared nor Conditional
Accountability Agreements are individual, unique, and personal strategies. No two people at the same level in an organization should have the exact same accountabilities. Separating each person's accountabilities can be challenging, but valuable clarity results from the struggle to eliminate overlaps.
V. Accountability for the Organization as a Whole Belongs to Everyone
Every employee's first accountability is for thinking about and acting on what is best for the organization, even if doing so means putting aside one's individual, functional, or departmental priority. The most successful organizations expect and allow every person to be of practical assistance in realizing the organization's goals.
VI. Accountability is Meaningless Without Consequences
In Accountability Agreements, consequences need to be negotiated. Negotiated consequences that are personally significant to the employee in question are an essential element of Accountability Agreements and are fundamental to forging a fair deal. This is a key step in forging an interdependent and mutually beneficial relationship with one's employer.
Organizational accountability entirely subverts the tendency to make excuses and shift blame. When employees make clear and specific commitments for their own work, entire organizations become aligned and achieve specific measurable results.
Shaun Murphy, Ph.D. and Bruce Klatt, M.A. are senior partners in Murphy Klatt Consulting. This article has been adapted from a chapter of their book, Accountability: Getting a Grip on Results (2nd Ed.1997). Their other publications include Aligned Like a Laser (2004), The Encyclopedia of Leadership (2001), and The Ultimate Training Handbook (1999). They are internationally recognized experts in the field of Accountability Alignment, Organizational Effectiveness, and Project Development whose books have sold over 100,000 copies internationally.
For more information please go to http://www.murphyklatt.com or try their online Accountability Alignment tool at http://www.murphyklatt.com
efficient cleaning crew Northbrook ..What do Mark Victor Hansen, Robert Allen, Anthony Robbins, Andrew... Read More
This will make some people angry as hell, but it's... Read More
Where would your business be without a proper plan? A... Read More
Strategic planning is vital while starting a new business or... Read More
Most companies that are worthy of raising venture capital have... Read More
How often does your company make a quantum leap forward?... Read More
Every business experiences slower periods. For some, they sell more... Read More
One of the most powerful driving forces in human nature... Read More
People often ask "What makes a good business plan? Or,... Read More
When looking at Akron carefully one cannot help but notice... Read More
Imagine an office without a desk, or lights, a computer,... Read More
"Bozo" ? A clown with a forlorn look, always finding... Read More
There's nothing automatic about corporate growth, particularly in the information... Read More
It is always said "If you Fail to Plan, you... Read More
In most business plans, no matter how striking the idea,... Read More
A focus group is a group of employees or current... Read More
If you own a mobile franchise business and wish to... Read More
Part 1A few weeks ago I attended a seminar sponsored... Read More
More than $117 billion passed hands from Internet shoppers to... Read More
No matter what product or service you provide you will... Read More
Is there really anything as a problem? Does chaos or... Read More
A well known, national chain of restaurants discovered that certain... Read More
Experts estimate that 90 percent of Australian businesses are overspending... Read More
Scenario OneDuring a recent presentation, a business owner was given... Read More
Writing a business plan is not an easy endeavor, nor... Read More
cleaning lady near Wilmette ..No matter what product or service you provide you will... Read More
In today's rapidly changing and highly competitive markets, many privately... Read More
To stop a computer virus you must understand how it... Read More
For many consumers and producers, MSP is an acronym for... Read More
After 128 years of business, a household word, Montgomery Wards,... Read More
When looking at Akron carefully one cannot help but notice... Read More
Microsoft Business Solutions Great Plains serves mid-size and large clients... Read More
One of the most powerful driving forces in human nature... Read More
One of the quintessential parts to any business is your... Read More
Whether you are seeking capital for your company or are... Read More
Entrepreneurs often give little if any consideration to their computer... Read More
Is there really anything as a problem? Does chaos or... Read More
In this small article we'll concentrate on farmers associations and... Read More
The new check cashing instant clearing will take some time... Read More
The trick is to determine what uniquely identifies your best... Read More
Business plan financial projections seem daunting because they are so... Read More
Remember Chux? The disposable diaper that took the market by... Read More
Have you been in a "brainstorming" session where each person... Read More
If you own a pressure washing business one of the... Read More
How important is a vision statement to your company or... Read More
I am not a big fisherman, but I do enjoy... Read More
There is a story, about a business owner who wasn't... Read More
Conventional wisdom has it that there are only three ways... Read More
Succession planning requires the owner of a small or medium-sized... Read More
Every business experiences slower periods. For some, they sell more... Read More
Strategic Planning |