According to the Australian Council of Trade Unions' (A.C.T.U.) 1997 survey, fifty per cent of workers had suffered some form of stress at work in a 12-month period. The statistics in care professions were even higher, with the Department of Education and Training in Western Australia reporting in its 2002 Attitudes To Teaching Survey that seventy per cent of teachers identified workplace stress as a cause for concern in their teaching positions.
Stress in the workplace is becoming a major concern for employers, managers and government agencies, owing to the Occupational Health and Safety legislations requiring employers to practice 'duty of care' by providing employees with safe working environments which also cover the psychological wellbeing of their staff.
One of the costs, for employers, of work place stress is absenteeism, with the A.C.T.U. reporting that owing to stress, nearly fifty per cent of employees surveyed had taken time off work. Other negative effects were reductions in productivity, reduced profits, accidents, high rates of sickness, increased workers' compensation claims and high staff turnover, requiring recruiting and training of replacement staff.
While a certain amount of stress is needed to motivate individuals into action, prolonged stress can have a huge impact on overall health. More than two-thirds of visits to doctors' surgeries are for stress-related illnesses. Stress has been linked to headaches, backaches, insomnia, anger, cramps, elevated blood pressure, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia and lowered resistance to infection. For women, stress is a key factor in hormonal imbalances resulting in menstrual irregularities, PMS, fibroids, endometriosis and fertility problems. Stress can also be a factor in the development of almost all disease states including cancer and heart disease.
Each profession has its own unique factors that may cause stress; below are some causes of stress that cross many professions:
? Increased workload
? Organizational changes
? Lack of recognition
? High demands
? Lack of support
? Personal and family issues
? Poor work organization
? Lack of training
? Long or difficult hours
? Inadequate staff numbers and resources
? Poor management communication
? Lack of control or input
So what can be done to effectively manage workplace stress?
Organizations can:
? Educate their employees to recognise the signs of stress.
? Where possible, give their employees the chance to be involved in decisions and actions that affect their jobs.
? Improve employer-employee communications.
? Provide employees with opportunities to socialise together.
? Be understanding of employees' personal and family responsibilities.
? Ensure employee workloads suit their capabilities and resources (provide more training and resources if not).
? Provide support (internally or externally) for employees who have complex stress issues.
Employees can reduce their overall stress by:
? Regularly exercising, as this releases 'happy hormones'.
? Eating a healthy diet, as stress depletes vital nutrients.
? Getting adequate rest.
? Using tea and lunch breaks to read, listen to a relaxation CD or have a five-minute power-nap.
? If appropriate, playing relaxing music at work and burning aromatherapy oils.
? Being more organized. Get up earlier to have more time.
? Delegating responsibility where possible. Say no!
? Taking time out to laugh by telling someone a joke. Start a laughter group: by standing in a circle and all forcing a big laugh, it will soon become real!
? Avoiding caffeine and sugar. Although this may provide an instant lift it later depletes the body of energy and nutrients.
? Taking time to do things that bring enjoyment and pleasure.
? Making the work environment pleasurable. Have relaxing sounds in the form of music or a water fountain. Have enjoyable smells by burning candles or aromatherapy oils. Hang beautiful pictures or posters on the walls; have photos or flowers on the desk.
? Taking care of their overall health and wellbeing by practising good self-care.
? Keep a journal that monitors dates and times of stress to detect re-occurring patterns and to help you discover changes you may need to make.
Sometimes trying to implement change (even for the better) can itself cause stress and prevent a person remaining motivated. In this case it's important to get support for your stress from a counsellor, doctor, naturopath, friend, peer or life coach who specializes in stress issues.
The benefits of a systematic and joint approach to reducing work stress are:
? Increased productivity
? Decrease in absenteeism
? Improved morale
? Decrease in workers' compensation claims
? Reduction in workplace accidents
The most important benefit in reducing workplace stress is that it will promote a pleasant work environment for all.
Lisa Branigan specialises in coaching women who are stressed, tired and overwhelmed with their busy lives. For further information: Phone: +61 8 9757 3750 or 0439 828 594 Website: http://www.quantumcoaching.com.au Email: http://www.quantumcoaching.com.au
detailed home cleaning Lake Forest ..One question that is not asked enough by people under... Read More
Looking for mindfulness? Who ya gonna call?Try dialing M.It's easy... Read More
Let's face it. If you are stressed, agitated and flitting... Read More
More than two-thirds of visits to doctors' surgeries are for... Read More
In his book, The 22 Non-Negotiable Laws of Wellness, author... Read More
Meditation seems to have arrived in the mainstream of late,... Read More
"Smash!" It was a sunny autumn Saturday. My cousins and... Read More
Are You Too Stressed?Is your stomach all tied up in... Read More
In our article about Exercise & Stress, we looked at... Read More
Q: "My career, though very very stressful, is one that... Read More
This is a tool to measure the amount of stress... Read More
With almost 50% of workers complaining that their jobs are... Read More
10 Ways to Monitor Corporate Stress LevelsGood military leaders work... Read More
"When you breathe, you inspire. When you do not breathe,... Read More
If you have recently lost health insurance coverage through your... Read More
Let's take a look at some of the more serious... Read More
File this one under the category of "watch your language."The... Read More
The right amount of stress can be good for you,... Read More
Ask a hundred different people how to deal with stress... Read More
"We do not stop playing because we grow old. We... Read More
26 ways to minimize and manage the unhealthy effects of... Read More
Many people go through the motions during Christmas. If not... Read More
Deadlines at work, demanding bosses, bills to be paid at... Read More
At what age does the benefit of play cease? Child... Read More
Why are you so busy? Do you really have too... Read More
trusted cleaning company Des Plaines ..Looking for some quick stress relief?Edward W. Smith, motivational speaker,... Read More
It is an inescapable fact, we live in a stressful... Read More
Of all the forms of stress in today's world, computer... Read More
Seventy-five percent of all our problems ? both emotional and... Read More
Every woman needs her own personal space for relaxation, not... Read More
When I pay attention, I clearly see the arresting ways... Read More
Let's face it! The majority of our time is either... Read More
1. The Law of GiftsRichard Bach, author of "Illusions" says... Read More
If you live in the early part of the twenty-first... Read More
* Play Romane's stress control seminar recordings, and read "The... Read More
A stressless lifestyle? That's very easy to say. Yet it... Read More
My son was watching a Richard Scarry video this morning... Read More
There is one sure fire medicine that cures all difficulty... Read More
Positive self-esteem is very important for our general health and... Read More
One of the hardest forms of stress to avoid is... Read More
Use these simple tips to minimize stress in your day... Read More
The main problem in a down economy is that workplaces... Read More
The Problem You don't need me to tell you how... Read More
Stress is the nastiest 4 letter word you ever met.... Read More
Have you ever noticed what occurs when you are suddenly... Read More
Matthew 11:28 Come unto me, all ye that labour... Read More
When we think about stress in the workplace, we usually... Read More
Why is it that some people become totally stressed when... Read More
Every day we are faced with a situation where our... Read More
The number one most popular issue that users of a... Read More
Stress Management |