Each year, the IRS lists various scams taxpayers get caught up in. The top 2005 scams include several that manipulate laws governing charitable groups, abuse credit counseling services or rely on refuted arguments to claim tax exemptions. The agency is warning taxpayers about the growth of identity theft schemes with some particularly bold thieves even pretending to be IRS agents.
2005 Scam Highlights
1. Credit Counseling. The IRS warns taxpayers to be careful with credit counseling organizations that claim they can fix credit ratings, promote debt payment agreements or charge high fees, monthly service charges or mandatory "contributions" that may add to debt. The IRS Tax Exempt and Government Entities Division has made auditing credit counseling organizations a priority because some of these tax-exempt organizations, which are intended to provide education to low-income customers with debt problems, are charging debtors large fees, while providing little or no counseling.
2. Identity Theft. It pays to be choosy when it comes to disclosing personal information. Identity thieves have used stolen personal data to access financial accounts, run up charges on credit cards and apply for new loans. The IRS is aware of several identity theft scams involving taxes. In one case, fraudsters sent bank customers fictitious correspondence and IRS forms in an attempt to trick them into disclosing their personal financial data. In another, abusive tax preparers used clients' Social Security numbers and other information to file false tax returns without the clients' knowledge. Sometimes scammers pose as the IRS itself. Last year the IRS shut down a scheme in which perpetrators used e-mail to announce to unsuspecting taxpayers that they were "under audit" and could set matters right by divulging sensitive financial information on an official-looking Web site. Taxpayers should note the IRS does not use e-mail to contact them about issues related to their accounts.
3."Claim of Right" Doctrine. In this scheme, a taxpayer files a return and attempts to take a deduction equal to the entire amount of his or her wages. The promoter advises the taxpayer to label the deduction as "a necessary expense for the production of income" or "compensation for personal services actually rendered." This so-called deduction is based on a misinterpretation of the Internal Revenue Code and has no basis in law.
4. "No Gain" Deduction. - Taxpayers attempt to eliminate their entire adjusted gross income (AGI) by deducting it on Schedule A. The filer lists their AGI under the Schedule A section labeled "Other Miscellaneous Deductions" and attaches a statement referring to court documents and including the words "No Gain Realized."
5. Corporation Sole. Participants apply for incorporation under the pretext of being a "bishop" or "overseer" of a one-person, phony religious organization or society with the idea that this entitles the individual to exemption from federal income taxes as a nonprofit, religious organization. When used as intended, Corporation Sole statutes enable religious leaders to separate themselves legally from the control and ownership of church assets. But the rules have been twisted at seminars where taxpayers are charged fees of $1,000 or more and incorrectly told that Corporation Sole laws provide a "legal" way to escape paying federal income taxes, child support and other personal debts.
6. Offshore Transactions. Despite a crackdown, individuals continue to try to avoid U.S. taxes by illegally hiding income in offshore bank and brokerage accounts or using offshore credit cards, wire transfers, foreign trusts, employee leasing schemes, private annuities or life insurance to do so. The IRS continues to aggressively pursue taxpayers and promoters involved in such abusive transactions.
7. Zero Return. Promoters instruct taxpayers to enter all zeros on their federal income tax filings. In a twist on this scheme, filers enter zero income, report their withholding and then write "nunc pro tunc"?? Latin for "now for then"??on the return. The IRS takes a very poor view of this tactic.
8. Employment Tax Evasion. The IRS has seen a number of illegal schemes that instruct employers not to withhold federal income tax or other employment taxes from wages paid to their employees. Such advice is based on an incorrect interpretation of Section 861 and other parts of the tax law and has been refuted in court. Recent cases have resulted in criminal convictions, and the courts have issued injunctions against more than a dozen persons ordering them to stop promoting the scheme. Employer participants can also be held responsible for back payments of employment taxes, plus penalties and interest. It is worth noting that employees who have nothing withheld from their wages are still responsible for payment of their personal taxes. The employees, however, can sue their employer for damages.
Inappropriate tax schemes come and go, so the 2005 list is fairly standard stuff with one exception. The spread of identity theft schemes is troubling, particularly when thieves pretend to act as IRS agents. The IRS does not contact people by email, so don't fall for the scam. Be careful out there.
Richard Chapo is CEO of http://www.businesstaxrecovery.com - Obtaining tax refunds for small businesses by finding overlooked tax deductions and credits through a free tax return review.
no-contract cleaning service Mundelein ..While accountants are reaching for aspirin, millions of Americans are... Read More
Knock-Knock-KnockWho's there?The IRS!The next quarterly payment of estimated income tax... Read More
To tax or not to tax - this question could... Read More
All states also have their own tax system. Typically there... Read More
Many small businesses complain when confronted with the expense of... Read More
Millions of people file tax return extensions every year. The... Read More
Media reporting of a new EU savings tax directive has... Read More
As teachers and students head back to school following a... Read More
Let's assume that you would like to begin saving for... Read More
For many business owners the answer to this quandary is... Read More
April 15th looms in front of most people every year... Read More
In the rush to get tax returns prepared and filed... Read More
If you are environmentally conscious and purchase a 2005 Ford... Read More
The federal tax code is complex. This complexity generally arises... Read More
Should I take wages or dividends from my privately owned... Read More
Taxpayers have two easy and convenient options for getting copies... Read More
Self-assessment relies on taxpayers voluntarily meeting their tax obligations. This... Read More
As an employer, you must pay employment taxes if you... Read More
As a small business owner, it's wise to familiarize yourself... Read More
Do you realize that some tax forms ask you to... Read More
Employers often ask employees to designate the amount of tax... Read More
"Depreciation." For business owners, this word is the one most... Read More
Newlyweds and the recently divorced should make sure that names... Read More
Haven't done your taxes yet? No problem. Now there is... Read More
How about a Tax Tip?As we all know Taxes are... Read More
maid service near Glenview ..April 15th looms in front of most people every year... Read More
"What we've got here is a failure to communicate." ... Read More
Statistics for IndividualsUnfortunately, the IRS increased its rate of auditing... Read More
In the rush to get tax returns prepared and filed... Read More
Most people trying to make a crust online (or offline... Read More
One way to maximize your business profits is by reducing... Read More
Does this scene sound familiar? It's April 7. You haven't... Read More
"Deducting Meals and Entertainment"O.K. You've been working really hard on... Read More
Many taxpayers are confused about how long they should keep... Read More
Media reporting of a new EU savings tax directive has... Read More
It's that time again, the April 15 tax deadline is... Read More
Many small businesses complain when confronted with the expense of... Read More
If you are environmentally conscious and purchase a 2005 Ford... Read More
As a sole proprietor, it's wise to familiarize yourself with... Read More
At the present time a company incorporated in the Isle... Read More
So, you were pleasantly surprised to learn that you are... Read More
As we enter mid-March, taxpayers begin to become very interested... Read More
Ever wish that, as a business owner, you knew exactly... Read More
For many business owners the answer to this quandary is... Read More
Assume a buyer in Pakistan downloads software from the Internet... Read More
As a small business owner or self-employed person, one of... Read More
If your like many, you don't always understand what people... Read More
As everyone in the U.S. knows, we have just passed... Read More
Beware of advertisements that claim to settle tax debts for... Read More
An early distribution from an Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA) or... Read More
Tax |