Let's begin by setting some limits. If you're like me, you like to keep it simple. All we're doing is collecting email addresses together for our mailing list, so biochemical engineering is out the window. If you're using Thunderbird (or that MS product), you can send nicely formatted newsletters out and retain all of the other awesome features of your email program so there's really no need for databases, logins, or pretty much anything else. We're going to stay far away from anything non-essential.
To keep it simple, I'll assume you have Dreamweaver or a comparable WYSIWYG composer; however, if you are editing source code you can click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code. Also, I've assumed that you have an extremely basic familiarity with PHP. If not, please begin by reading this click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code (for absolute beginners).
There are only 3 steps we're going to need:
Marching on, we need to put some HTML on our page to let the visitor enter in their name and email address. To do this using Dreamweaver, you'll need to create a form with the POST method, a text input named visitor_name, a text input named visitor_email, and a submit button.
We now have our excellent mailing list form up and you should check to make sure that it ended up where you planned. At this point, you may need to make another slight change. If the file's extension is not php, php3, php4, or phtml you should change the file's extension to php. Now, you will need to be careful here as file extensions are extremely important, so you may lose functionality when you change the file's extension. If this is the case, click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code and find a tutorial for the language.
Take a breather and get ready for step 2. Since this is a PHP tutorial, we're going to take a closer look at the PHP code used to send us the email. Being a language, we'll need to learn enough of the PHP vernacular to 1) use the information the user submitted, 2) create the body of the email, and 3) send the email.
The form we created sends 2 pieces of information: visitor_name and visitor_email. When PHP receives them it realizes that someone POSTed some information and to make it easy for you to get ahold of it creates a couple of special "things" you can use to refer to what the user entered: $_POST['visitor_name'] and $_POST['visitor_email']. Why does it call them by funny names? Well the $_POST part assures you that it was information that was submitted by your visitor and not some other PHP somewhere on your page. The part in quotes allows you to pick which piece of information was submitted by your visitor (don't stress on the brackets - they just separate the two pieces of information).
Great! We now have our visitor's information, so let's send it to ourselves. Sending email in PHP almost seems too easy. We just need to modify this line mail(TO, SUBJECT, MESSAGE); by replacing each of the bold capitalized words and adding this inside of PHP tags to our page. Replace TO with your email address in quotes. Replace SUBJECT with the subject you want to appear on the email inside of quotes. In an effort to keep it simple, replace MESSAGE with "{$_POST['visitor_name']} at {$_POST['visitor_email']} would like to subscribe to your mailing list." By now, the MESSAGE replacement is probably self-explanatory except for the curly braces. The curly braces just reassure PHP that the information inside of them really does refer to something it should already know (in this case what our visitor submitted).
Now we just need to include our modified line in the HTML page. Here's the whole modified line (don't forget the PHP tags!):
mail("MY EMAIL ADDRESS","Newsletter Subscription","{$_POST['visitor_name']} at {$_POST['visitor_email']} would like to subscribe to your mailing list.");
If you're a really observant reader, you're already wondering how PHP knows to wait until someone's submitted a subscription request. Well, in the example above, it doesn't. It's also missing some kind of message to inform your subscriber that their request was successful. Since this is introductory material and already lengthy, I'll save that explanation for another article. Just follow everything you've learned above and use this line of code instead (I've bolded my special addition), substituting the success message for one of your own:
if (isset($_POST['visitor_email'])) { mail("MY EMAIL ADDRESS","Newsletter Subscription","{$_POST['visitor_name']} at {$_POST['visitor_email']} would like to subscribe to your mailing list."); echo "Subscription Complete. Thank you!"; }
Er, that's all folks! You'll start receiving emails which you can then add to a mail list in Thunderbird. To manage unsubscription requests, just have a little note at the end of your mailing list saying to reply to the email to be removed and then edit your mailing list.
Jeremy Miller - Webmaster of click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code - The *NEW* PHP Reference & Tutorial Site For Non-Programmers
recurring cleaning service Mundelein ..1. Many people are not getting good or complete advice.... Read More
If you haven't made the sales and built your clients... Read More
Your web site will be your window to the world.... Read More
Having an eye catching website is great, but are you... Read More
With all of the factors involved in designing and building... Read More
So you've decided to start an online work at home... Read More
Yahoo has long offered email, an online calendar, notes, bookmarks,... Read More
When marketing your website, it's important to know which of... Read More
What happened on your website yesterday? What about last week... Read More
In this example I have used the map of the... Read More
Many small companies choose not to invest in a professionally... Read More
Every business needs to know how it is doing. That's... Read More
How do you decide on the content, products and or... Read More
Today it seems everyone is jumping on the entrepreneur bandwagon,... Read More
Everyone wants one.Everyone wishes they knew how to make one.SOME... Read More
Have you ever wondered what challenges are faced by other... Read More
To the starting internet entrepreneur, there is nothing more discouraging... Read More
Internet has opened a whole new world for web developers... Read More
There are many different traffic analysis tools, ranging from simple... Read More
The Internet has opened a whole New World of opportunity... Read More
After planning the design and content of your website, it's... Read More
After years of working with entrepreneurs who developed their first... Read More
1. As the first step, "Hire a web designer."First create... Read More
Every good Internet business understands the value of conversions versus... Read More
For years now I've been looking to start my own... Read More
tidy up service Buffalo Grove ..When you started reading this sentence you assumed lo acabar?a... Read More
The first step in setting up an online business...Starting an... Read More
Visitors to your site come looking for information or solutions... Read More
Q1.Why would I need a web site? A1.- Improve my... Read More
What is web accessibility & why is it important?Web accessibility... Read More
D.zigns dzignerwebs The Basics Before starting on... Read More
You have permission to publish this article electronically, in print,... Read More
One of the most important parts of establishing a new... Read More
RIVERSIDE, CA August 4, 2004 ?- "Historically, small business owners... Read More
We've all seen those messages on some websites warning not... Read More
Analyzing traffic to a site is a key factor in... Read More
Getting a Targeted Visitor to a website is a waste... Read More
A professional online reputation is essential to the flourishing of... Read More
1. Upload robots.txt file in to your root directory and... Read More
Rosalind wants to share her inspirational poetry with a wider... Read More
Directory Generator, a product from Armand Morin and Marc Quarles,... Read More
Thinking about starting up a business? The web is the... Read More
Part of the success of most home-based businesses is their... Read More
First, using a lot of web graphics, flash, banners and... Read More
Are bloated images slowing down your web site and causing... Read More
The growth in Internet usage around the world is astounding... Read More
There have been many significant changes to the face of... Read More
It amazes me how many people try to build serious... Read More
The Internet is being used by local service business to... Read More
How many Web Sites did you stumble over telling you... Read More
Web Development |