Let's begin by setting some limits. If you're like me, you like to keep it simple. All we're doing is collecting email addresses together for our mailing list, so biochemical engineering is out the window. If you're using Thunderbird (or that MS product), you can send nicely formatted newsletters out and retain all of the other awesome features of your email program so there's really no need for databases, logins, or pretty much anything else. We're going to stay far away from anything non-essential.
To keep it simple, I'll assume you have Dreamweaver or a comparable WYSIWYG composer; however, if you are editing source code you can click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code. Also, I've assumed that you have an extremely basic familiarity with PHP. If not, please begin by reading this click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code (for absolute beginners).
There are only 3 steps we're going to need:
Marching on, we need to put some HTML on our page to let the visitor enter in their name and email address. To do this using Dreamweaver, you'll need to create a form with the POST method, a text input named visitor_name, a text input named visitor_email, and a submit button.
We now have our excellent mailing list form up and you should check to make sure that it ended up where you planned. At this point, you may need to make another slight change. If the file's extension is not php, php3, php4, or phtml you should change the file's extension to php. Now, you will need to be careful here as file extensions are extremely important, so you may lose functionality when you change the file's extension. If this is the case, click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code and find a tutorial for the language.
Take a breather and get ready for step 2. Since this is a PHP tutorial, we're going to take a closer look at the PHP code used to send us the email. Being a language, we'll need to learn enough of the PHP vernacular to 1) use the information the user submitted, 2) create the body of the email, and 3) send the email.
The form we created sends 2 pieces of information: visitor_name and visitor_email. When PHP receives them it realizes that someone POSTed some information and to make it easy for you to get ahold of it creates a couple of special "things" you can use to refer to what the user entered: $_POST['visitor_name'] and $_POST['visitor_email']. Why does it call them by funny names? Well the $_POST part assures you that it was information that was submitted by your visitor and not some other PHP somewhere on your page. The part in quotes allows you to pick which piece of information was submitted by your visitor (don't stress on the brackets - they just separate the two pieces of information).
Great! We now have our visitor's information, so let's send it to ourselves. Sending email in PHP almost seems too easy. We just need to modify this line mail(TO, SUBJECT, MESSAGE); by replacing each of the bold capitalized words and adding this inside of PHP tags to our page. Replace TO with your email address in quotes. Replace SUBJECT with the subject you want to appear on the email inside of quotes. In an effort to keep it simple, replace MESSAGE with "{$_POST['visitor_name']} at {$_POST['visitor_email']} would like to subscribe to your mailing list." By now, the MESSAGE replacement is probably self-explanatory except for the curly braces. The curly braces just reassure PHP that the information inside of them really does refer to something it should already know (in this case what our visitor submitted).
Now we just need to include our modified line in the HTML page. Here's the whole modified line (don't forget the PHP tags!):
mail("MY EMAIL ADDRESS","Newsletter Subscription","{$_POST['visitor_name']} at {$_POST['visitor_email']} would like to subscribe to your mailing list.");
If you're a really observant reader, you're already wondering how PHP knows to wait until someone's submitted a subscription request. Well, in the example above, it doesn't. It's also missing some kind of message to inform your subscriber that their request was successful. Since this is introductory material and already lengthy, I'll save that explanation for another article. Just follow everything you've learned above and use this line of code instead (I've bolded my special addition), substituting the success message for one of your own:
if (isset($_POST['visitor_email'])) { mail("MY EMAIL ADDRESS","Newsletter Subscription","{$_POST['visitor_name']} at {$_POST['visitor_email']} would like to subscribe to your mailing list."); echo "Subscription Complete. Thank you!"; }
Er, that's all folks! You'll start receiving emails which you can then add to a mail list in Thunderbird. To manage unsubscription requests, just have a little note at the end of your mailing list saying to reply to the email to be removed and then edit your mailing list.
Jeremy Miller - Webmaster of click here to see an expanded version of this article with source code - The *NEW* PHP Reference & Tutorial Site For Non-Programmers
bathroom cleaning service Northbrook ..Directory Generator, a product from Armand Morin and Marc Quarles,... Read More
In the late 1990's three San Francisco based web developers... Read More
So you want to take a look at a real... Read More
Appealing to others is really important when you have a... Read More
A professional online reputation is essential to the flourishing of... Read More
Through the explosive growth of the Web, companies have realized... Read More
When web content gets discussed on webmaster bulletin boards, the... Read More
Every online entrepreneur I talk to is asking the same... Read More
Have you ever thought the secret behind the success of... Read More
After planning the design and content of your website, it's... Read More
"'Page Not Found' on this Server. Check the URL and... Read More
As increasing numbers of people search for information on the... Read More
The Disability Discrimination Act states that service providers must not... Read More
When marketing your website, it's important to know which of... Read More
Fresh website content for your visitors can be of real... Read More
Just like all things in life, the ways to run... Read More
Although designing a great web site is an important part... Read More
So you have a good idea for a business and... Read More
Everywhere you look these days, people are telling you that... Read More
My life's greatest passion is a safari hobby. And what... Read More
Can you imagine the hypocrisy of spending thousands of dollars,... Read More
Launching a new small business website is often a long... Read More
Although CSS layouts have been around for years, they haven't... Read More
1. The first page appears quickly.It's a good way to... Read More
Creating a content management system either from scratch,... Read More
insured cleaning company Wilmette ..You know exactly what your organisation does and what your... Read More
After years of working with entrepreneurs who developed their first... Read More
It may seem like the publishing industry's equivalent of Beanie... Read More
Although CSS layouts have been around for years, they haven't... Read More
The popular search engine Google indexes over 8 billion websites.... Read More
Recently, a friend asked "What's the deal with those DIY... Read More
If you are like me you have wanted to build... Read More
"Build it and they will come."--Filed of Dreams (1989) If... Read More
Every small business owner knows that they need a website,... Read More
When a user signs up at your website, you may... Read More
A simple website stats counter is not enough if you... Read More
Here's something you may never have thought of before:If I... Read More
While creating a Web site may seem like... Read More
Never has competition been so difficult in the Internet world.... Read More
In this day and age most businesses consider having their... Read More
Did you know that hosting companies overcrowd their servers despite... Read More
Your ObjectiveYour small business needs an appealing and professional website... Read More
I talk with so many people who have small businesses... Read More
If you're looking for better web site ROI, chances are,... Read More
I am just a learner who likes to delve in... Read More
One of the most useful features offered by some web... Read More
A lot has changed in the way sites are optimized... Read More
Keywords in Search Engine Optimizing and Search Engine Marketing are... Read More
Many web developers today are starting to KISS their website,... Read More
No matter the size of your business, having a web... Read More
Web Development |