Low Carb diets have become as popular as apple pie (although apple pie wouldn't be allowed!). Everywhere you go the message is "low carb, decrease your carbs, or no carbs". Unfortunately this message oversimplifies many of the healthy eating habits that nutrition experts have been teaching. The truth is, there are no quick fixes or easy answers when it comes to healthy eating, and one size never fits all.
The idea that carbohydrates are bad or unhealthy is a misunderstood message that has taken over our thoughts on good nutrition. Low carbohydrate promoters push the theory that carbohydrates are to blame for the nation's obesity problems. The truth is overeating and general lack of exercise are mostly to blame for the obesity epidemic. Think about it this way, if the theory was true that carbohydrates cause weight gain then every person including famous athletes who eat carbs regularly would be obese. It just doesn't add up.
The Truth About Carbs:
Proponents of low carb diets claim that when carbs raise blood sugar and insulin levels, the process can make our bodies store fat more readily. This is true, but did you know that all carbs are not created equal?
There are different kinds of carbohydrates: simple and complex as well as low glycemic and high glycemic. This is where most people fail to understand better carbohydrate choices. There are no bad food choices just those foods that should be eaten daily and those that should be eaten once in awhile.
Fruits and Vegetables:
While it is true that fruits and vegetables are made up primarily of carbohydrates, the majority of them have a low glycemic index (glycemic Index is a measure of how quickly a food increases the blood sugar). This is because fruits and vegetables contain fiber which naturally keeps blood sugars level. Fruits and vegetables are also the most important food groups in our fight against chronic diseases. They are loaded in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and phytochemicals which act like our own personal arsenal against chronic diseases. In fact, the American Institute for Cancer Research has compiled over 4000 studies and has concluded that eating 5 servings of fruits and vegetables per day can decrease our cancer risk by 20%. Eliminating fruits and vegetables from your diet can lead to potentially serious health problems such as heart disease and cancer.
Whole Grains- The Important Difference:
Both whole grains and refined grains (sugar, white bread, pasta, etc) are high in carbohydrate but whole grains, found in foods like oats, barley, brown rice and whole wheat breads and cereals, contain all parts of the plant kernel thus keeping their important fiber content intact. Refined grains are stripped of these nutritious components during the milling process. Yes, it is true that eating large amounts of refined carbohydrates on a daily basis can drive sugar levels up quickly. However, the fiber in whole grains slows the rise in blood sugar and therefore the insulin response.
In fact, eating small amounts of whole, complex carbohydrates throughout the day can keep blood sugars at a more even level preventing insulin rises and weight gain. Research shows that people whose diets are high in whole grains and fiber decrease their risk of diabetes, certain cancers, and heart disease.
Portion Control:
The flip side of the coin is that most people consume extremely large portion sizes of carbohydrates, eating more refined carbohydrates than the healthy complex carbohydrates, which can lead to weight gain. The answer, however, is not to give up all carbohydrates. It is not all or nothing as we learned from the low fat craze. We need to learn how to balance our diets to provide enough energy and nutrients that we get from all of our food groups throughout the day. By removing all carbohydrates from your diet you are setting yourself up for potential health problems not to mention bad breath (side effect of ketosis), hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), and low energy levels.
Very low carbohydrate diets would not be of concern to health professionals and nutrition experts if they weren't so significantly low in important nutrients and so high in saturated fats. Recent studies have found that low carbohydrate diets are deficient in as many as 19 vitamins and minerals and as many as 11 micronutrients. According to Dr. Bruce Ames, a professor of molecular and cell biology at the University of California, Berkley; vitamin and mineral deficiencies such as these can lead to DNA damage that can cause you to age prematurely and could lead to cancer and degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. There is further evidence that these diets can lead to other diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and osteoporosis. It is important to remember that these diets were developed for weight loss and not healthy eating guidelines.
Bottom Line:
Choose small amounts (? cup to 1 cup) of whole grains with each meal. Choose a variety of fruits and vegetables throughout the day and you will be able to manage your weight and your health at the same time! People who have achieved lifelong weight loss have done so by making lifestyle changes such as eating a balanced diet and increasing their daily activity, not by following fad diets.
Most importantly, don't depend on fad diets to give you nutrition advice. They generally look at a small piece of the puzzle instead of looking at the whole picture. There is no need to increase your health risk to lose weight. Choose to eat a balanced diet and increase your activity so you can lose weight and maintain optimal health at the same time.
? Meri Raffetto, 2004
Meri Raffetto is a Registered Dietitian and a recognized professional in the area of nutrition and wellness. She has developed online weight management programs to help people get off of diets and get into way of life. For more information or to sign up for her free newsletter, visit http://www.reallivingnutrition.com
express cleaning service Arlington Heights ..Why Making Small Changes in Your Eating Habits Adds up... Read More
When we hear all the success stories of the gastric... Read More
Experts say obesity will overtake smoking as the biggest health... Read More
Finding Mad Cow in Oregon puts a new wrinkle in... Read More
Stop Being Influenced by Food Ads on TVThere is much... Read More
I learned about gaining weight when I heard the question... Read More
Compulsive eating is characterized mainly by periods of impulsive bingeing... Read More
"I've put on 40 pounds in one year!" "It doesn't... Read More
Are you just exploding with the presence of light all... Read More
The words I read made me furious. There it was,... Read More
You have finally decided to tackle weight management and lose... Read More
My last article, Make Diets Work, concluded that dieting the... Read More
So you ask, "How do I determine if I am... Read More
The only absolute truth in the area of exercise and... Read More
I know, I know. What a crazy question!Considering that we've... Read More
In my fitness consulting business, I get the opportunity to... Read More
It is much safer to your long term health to... Read More
Much has been written about obesity and globesity. Obesity is... Read More
One-size-fits-all diets don't work....but then you probably know that already.... Read More
Diet drop out, a significant problem for all types of... Read More
When you hear a doctor or a personal trainer say,... Read More
Some of you will not like what I have to... Read More
With millions of people aiming for successful weight loss, many... Read More
Why is it so hard to lose weight and keep... Read More
No doubt about it, when we feel stressed we want... Read More
tidy up service Arlington Heights ..How many of your New Year's resolution start out with... Read More
The holidays are definitely a special time of year. These... Read More
More than 70% of US adults are overweight and that... Read More
A frequent question brand-new gastric bypass patients ask is "How... Read More
Eighteen or twenty years ago, I was into high protein,... Read More
Do you compete in sports for weight loss or fat... Read More
Taming the See Food Eat Food ResponseWhat happens when you're... Read More
Making the Decision:Whether you are interested losing ten pounds that... Read More
It would not be surprising to hear your answer is... Read More
Dieting will continue to fail most dieters, unless personalized weight... Read More
Debunking The Ab MythAb training has been done to death... Read More
Everyone who has ever tried to lose weight has hit... Read More
The Atkins diet Plan breakfast can usually composed of eggs... Read More
Remember there's more to you than meets the eye. You've... Read More
Weight loss is so consistent and rapid after gastric bypass... Read More
The humble soybean boasts some extraordinary benefits. This nutritional powerhouse... Read More
I had some questions come in about Ephedra. So I... Read More
AND SAVE MONEY IN THE PROCESS. The secret is simple... Read More
Most men and women that I have trained over the... Read More
Now that the temptations of the Holiday season have passed... Read More
"Hey, you have reduced now, compared to the last time... Read More
You're always hungry right? The last thing you have time... Read More
Many patients of gastric bypass report feeling fearful of succeeding... Read More
What is cellulite? Ask a doctor and he will probably... Read More
Put simply, your resting metabolic rate is the minimum number... Read More
Weight Loss |