What is Sense of Place? It's the image of a scene's environment evoked by the writing. The author becomes an artist; the book page is the canvas, sentences and phrasing are the brushes; words give color.
This element of a story is something most readers look for. They want to feel as if they are in the scene. Sense of place is vital to fact and fiction.
Some writers overuse adjectives with the mistaken belief that this will offer sense of place. But saying "the elegant house" isn't enough. That abstraction has little substance. "The well-landscaped house set on a knoll overseeing the valley" might say more.
Another attempt is to list things.
"Brenda looked around. The room had a brass coffee table, and a bright sofa flanked by two Queen Anne chairs. Three prints were on one wall, with the sheer curtains hanging at the wide window. Two ornate candlesticks set on the fireplace mantle."
Brenda has become a camera, with no emotion attached to the description. How about this:
"Brenda thought the bright sofa flanked by two Queen Anne chairs seemed cozy. She admired three prints, and fingered one of the ornate candlesticks on the mantle as a breeze billowed the curtains. Scents of lilac wafted through the wide window. The books on the brass coffee table caught her eye."
This second paragraph only uses eight more words than the first, yet engages the character into the description of the room so that the reader learns about the room and the character.
Sense of place is important in nonfiction, too. A manual might read: "When managing a large office setting, it's important to develop good interaction between employees."
"Large office setting" is rather vague, and so is "good interaction." To give this sentence sense of place, it could be written:
"When faced with multiple workstations, harsh lighting and the continual background noises of telephones and copy machines, it's important to encourage dialogue with all employees."
Sense of place should continue throughout a paragraph or section. Here's a scene of a man stranded on a stretch of Kansas back road. "The hot July sun bore down on him" could give the initial detail. But it must be carried through the scene. Several sentences later a sentence could read, "Robert looked at his useless car." Add sense of place to this: "Robert wiped sweat from his forehead and squinted toward his useless car.
wiped sweat (it's hot) squinted (it's bright)
Later: "He looked around for the closest house."
This would work better as, "The surrounding fields of ripening wheat seemed unending, without a single roofline or driveway in sight."
By adding these touches, the sense of place enhances the story.
A good sense of place also engages most of the five senses. Include colors, smells and textures in descriptions.
"The hot July sun bore down as Robert backed from the vehicle. Why now? he wondered. He wiped sweat from his forehead and squinted at his useless car. He could smell hot metal from the engine. A puddle of radiator fluid stained the gray asphalt a sickly green..."
Robert walks along the road, thinking about what got him here, then
"His sigh was barely audible in the dry wind, and the surrounding fields of ripening wheat seemed unending, without a single roofline or driveway in sight."
Weather and nature can also establish a sense of place. In my historic novel KANSAS DREAMER: Fury in Sumner County, the weather becomes a prominent plot element--almost a character. (That will be the topic of a future newsletter: "Non-Human Characters".) But for sense of place, a story based in the tropics could be rife with descriptions of humidity, vivid sunsets, blown sand, myriad scents and colors from vegetation; on the negative, these areas also have hurricanes, riptides, mosquitoes, sink holes and sharks.
Weather can become a motivating factor for a character; it can parallel a character's emotions or trigger a memory; it can be an antithesis for the actions, too. The bright day did nothing to relieve Arthur's morbid thoughts.
With a few well-placed phrases, a writer can establishing a good sense of place. This will strengthen characterizations and greatly add to a reader's enjoyment of the final product.
About The Author
Karyn Follis Cheatham, a 23-year member of Western Writers of America, has authored eight books, including Dennis Banks, Native American Activist (Finalist for the 1998 Spur Award). She has edited for magazines and publishing houses, and her articles and poetry appear in national journals and newspapers. Her books can be purchased through Writers West http://writerswest.com/ web site: http://writerswest.com/ e-mail: http://writerswest.com/
cheap limo service Lombard .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareBusiness etiquette is fundamentally concerned with building relationships founded upon... Read More
To capitalize on ways to make extra income you can... Read More
Our Freelance Writing Needs DefinedWe must make freelance niche types... Read More
In the ten years that I've taught people how to... Read More
There is an image most people carry of the artist... Read More
Dream that your book can be a number one best... Read More
Not long ago, I took stock of my unrealized desire... Read More
Creative Writing Tips ?Your theme has to be something you... Read More
The first and final rule of quality writing is this:... Read More
Writing can be more difficult that just compiling your thoughts... Read More
When I was young, I used to talk to myself.... Read More
I'm willing to bet that quite a number of you... Read More
During the past few months I have received many questions... Read More
The hardest part of nonfiction writing is finding a subject... Read More
Writing is a personal and introspective process. To share with... Read More
PASSED, PASTPassed is the past tense of pass. Past means... Read More
Simply put, it is the art of writing scripts for... Read More
In the beginning of your story you have to grab... Read More
Plagiarism has been condemned lately by all types of experts,... Read More
Your computer is a writing machine, a word processor, a... Read More
Op-ed articles, also known as opinion/editorial articles, are a great... Read More
I've noticed a big shift away from traditional horror recently,... Read More
Beyond three and four act story structure, lies the Hero's... Read More
Day after day, writers tend to sit for hours writing... Read More
At some point along the way, most of us have... Read More
limo O'Hare Glen Ellyn ..Creative Writing Tips ?Whichever theme you choose, all the elements,... Read More
Riding on the fumes of potential, you take pen to... Read More
Think of writing like karate...it's about DISCIPLINE.Writing, like other forms... Read More
Great business writers combine narrative skills with sound judgment to... Read More
You are far more likely to successfully write and publish... Read More
We all need a cheer squad.We all need people to... Read More
Rejection. This scary word plagues virtually every writer this side... Read More
Every writer knows that the urge to write is not... Read More
When we think of writing it triggers many thoughts and... Read More
It turns out that "tips and templates on how to... Read More
Recently I was watching the Oprah show and it was... Read More
In one of the exercises in my "Getting Started as... Read More
"No one will ever know who I am, I'm a... Read More
Suspense novels are probably the easiest novels to write. Suspense... Read More
Remember the days when we wrote with pen and paper?... Read More
Our Image-Driven SocietyWe live in a new image-driven society. It... Read More
The writing community is a strong one, with many new... Read More
First, let's tackle the question that is uppermost in many... Read More
"Do I send samples, a media kit, or just the... Read More
A few magazines refer to their written idea sources in... Read More
PASSED, PASTPassed is the past tense of pass. Past means... Read More
Beyond three and four act story structure, lies the Hero's... Read More
[When I was a nineteen-year-old high school student and budding... Read More
Maybe you should write a book! This is not as... Read More
People familiar with the Myers-Briggs Personality test know that the... Read More
Writing |