Okay. So I'm not David Letterman. But I doubt if he'd know much about the top 10 mistakes made by new children's writers anyway. I, on the other hand, read from 10 to 20 manuscripts for children every week (I'm not bragging - I'm just an instructor with the Institute of Children's Literature). While many of the stories I read are destined for publication, I find that 10 common mistakes crop up again and again in the other manuscripts I edit each week.
I'll start with number 10 (just like Letterman) and work my way up to the number one writing mistake made by new children's writers (and, just so you know - I've been guilty of making some of these mistakes myself, so don't beat yourself up if you realize you're guilty of some of these, too):
10) No Clear POV Character ? Children tend to relate to the POV character in a story. This is the person they will root for. Make it clear right from the start whose story is being told. Even if you have two main characters (twins, for example), you need to pick just one of these kids to be your POV character. And, it should go without saying, when writing for children, make sure your POV character IS a kid - even if Grandma has a big part in your story.
9) Multiple Points of View ? Unlike stories for adults, stories for children are generally told from only one POV. It isn't difficult to maintain a single point of view once you get the hang of it. Just remember - if you are "showing" everything from your main character's point of view, then he or she has to be present for everything that happens. I see stories all the time where the POV character suddenly leaves the room. Yikes! If your POV character wasn't there to see or hear what went on, then we can't see or hear it either.
8) Telling instead of Showing ? Read a good story and chances are there is a lot of action and dialogue (showing) with minimal stretches of straight narrative (telling). Too much narrative and the story sounds like a summary. Readers don't want a summary. They want scenes with action and dialogue that make them feel they are actually experiencing what is going on. So "show" as much as possible of your story through action and dialogue.
7) Overuse of Adjectives, Adverbs, and Other Unnecessary Words ? Do you really need to say someone "whispered quietly" Or "shouted loudly" Or, my favorite - she "nodded her head"? What else could she nod? Or, she "shrugged her shoulders" - she certainly wouldn't shrug her foot!
6) Dialogue That is Not Punctuated Properly ? Get a grammar book to learn how to punctuate dialogue properly. But, most importantly, remember to change paragraphs each time the speaker changes. I read manuscripts all the time where three or four characters are speaking, yet the paragraph never changes. Just imagine how confusing that is to the reader!
5) Long Timeframes ? I know Harry Potter takes place over several years. But, the story also takes place through several books. Most children's writers start out writing stories for children's magazines or they want to write picture books for very young children. Either way, the timeframe in these stories should be rather short - a couple of hours or a day or two. If your story takes place over a couple of weeks or (gulp!) a couple of years, then you need to shorten the timeframe.
4) No Narrative "Hook" for the Reader ? I know what you're asking - "What is a narrative hook?" Well, that's simple. It's just an opening sentence or two that "hooks" the reader and makes him or her want to continue reading to find out what happens.
3) Dialogue That Doesn't Sound Real ? Listen to any child or teenager and you'll find out that much of what kids and teens say (at least to each other) tends to sound like a series of grunts. So don't have the child or teen in your story use words like "shall," or never use contractions. If you do, the dialogue will sound too formal and your work will not have a child's or teen's voice.
2) Adults Who Step In to Save the Day for the Child ? I know what you're thinking. Parents and other well-meaning adults DO step in all the time to save the day for kids. So why can't they do it in stories for children? The answer to that is - because children don't want to read stories like that. Stories for children have strong children (or children who eventually become strong throughout the course of the story) as characters. This empowers the children who read these stories. They figure, if the POV character can solve his own problems then maybe they can too.
Now. Drum roll here.
The number one mistake new writers make in their stories for children is
1) No real conflict - There's no story problem. Your POV character needs to face some big problem right at the start of the story. Then, he or she needs to struggle and struggle with this problem as he/she tries to solve it. That is, things need to keep getting worse and worse until finally the POV character is able to solve the problem (or at least resolve it) and change or grow somehow in the process. Without a story problem you have what editors like to call "an incident," and editors don't publish incidents. They publish stories.
So that's my list of top 10 mistakes new children's writers make. Use this article as a checklist when you're writing for children. Avoid these mistakes and you'll be well on your way to publication.
See you in print!
Suzanne Lieurance is a freelance writer and she teaches children's writing for the Institute of Children's Literature. Lieurance also owns the Three Angels Gourmet Co. which produces a unique line of "heavenly gourmet mixes" for sale at http://www.threeangelsgourmet.com and through gift shops, Christian bookstores, gourmet food stores, and gift basket companies across the country. For daily food tips and other food information, visit the Three Angels Gourmet Co. blog at http://www.threeangelsgourmet.com
For information about children's writing, visit Lieurance's writing website at http://www.threeangelsgourmet.com
trusted cleaning company Lake Forest ..When we write stories, with the purpose of sharing them... Read More
Having problems writing? I don't know why. San Francisco Chronicle... Read More
I've been in the communications business a long time?over 25... Read More
When you get stuck for ideas, and the words won't... Read More
Every writer expends a great deal of creative energy developing... Read More
Long ago, movie directors mastered the technique of creating a... Read More
You can learn a lot about what it takes to... Read More
To keep it simple and basic: Jack Finney's Invasion of... Read More
Writers are notorious collectors of slips of paper. They tear... Read More
Write Right - You have an all important business letter... Read More
Op-ed articles, also known as opinion/editorial articles, are a great... Read More
Writing is a muscle that needs exercise to stay in... Read More
Dave, I just got a contract for a book... Read More
Do you want to publish something? An article, a non-fiction... Read More
Written communication is often the first impression you make on... Read More
The Internet has truly revolutionized the careers of writers worldwide.... Read More
I owe the completion and success of my book to... Read More
"Do I send samples, a media kit, or just the... Read More
Fiction manuscripts receive feedback that addresses and scores:? The theme... Read More
A good white paper is a paper that makes you... Read More
More and more good authors are turning to the Internet... Read More
Compiling a list of the history's ten best writers is... Read More
Back in my school days, if the teacher demanded a... Read More
1 - Join a reading or writing group. Ask members... Read More
It is satisfying to be a part of such a... Read More
pet-friendly home cleaners Lincolnshire ..Be careful when you write.Words you use, sentences you phrase... Read More
The self-indulgent writer listens only to the mumblings of sycophants,... Read More
The only way to become a writer is to write.... Read More
There's nothing that kills a scene like hackneyed dialogue. Just... Read More
So you want to learn to research well, and not... Read More
What do you mean, you don't have a website yet?... Read More
For any great novelist, defining your cast of intriguing characters... Read More
In the ten years that I've taught people how to... Read More
You can make a lot of money by writing and... Read More
One of the most common weaknesses I see in day-to-day... Read More
Your struggling to sell just a few copies of your... Read More
Writing a sales letter doesn't have to be that difficult... Read More
The Big IdeaOkay. So youve figured out that you would... Read More
Q: How do I expand on an idea without getting... Read More
A few days ago, I critiqued a chapter for a... Read More
Creative Writing Tips ?We all tackle plotting differently. How you... Read More
If you have an online home based business you know... Read More
Do you suffer from writer's block? Is there a pending... Read More
He ran up the steps and knocked on the door.... Read More
There is one key difference between reports and most other... Read More
Wired Online has recently announced its plans to drop capitalization... Read More
As an International language, English has been used widely in... Read More
Proofreading worksheets are a great tool to help individuals open... Read More
The dash--that curious mark of punctuation people use in their... Read More
You wrote a tips booklet. Maybe more than one. Oh... Read More
Writing |