Charles Dickens was born in Portsea, England, in1812. His father was a clerk in the Navy Pay Office,stationed at Portsmouth. Although his job was wellpaid, his father had a weakness for spending money andspent much of his life in chronic bankruptcy.
In 1824, when Charles was just 12 years old, hisfather was sent to debtor's jail. Charles Dickens wassent to a boarding house and given a 12 hour-a-day jobpreparing bottles of shoe polish in a blackingfactory.
But Dickens' fortunes improved: a sudden inheritanceallowed his father to pay off his debts and he sentCharles to school.
At age fifteen Charles was placed as a clerk in theoffice of an attorney, a friend of his father's. In hisspare time he studied hard to become a Parliamentaryreporter.
At age nineteen he entered the parliamentary gallery asa reporter for The Mirror. It was a well paid job and hesoon became known as one of the best shorthandreporters in London.
Dickens began writing fiction at age 21, under the nomde plume of 'Boz'. In 1836, when Dickens was 23, hebegan writing a series of short stories (ThePosthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club) which appearedin cheap monthly installments. By the age of 24 he hadbecome internationally famous.
Charles Dickens burst onto the literary scene at aunique moment in English history
Until the end of the 18th century, England had been amainly rural society. But from the late 1700's onwards,land holders started forcing people off their land tomake way for sheep farming.
At the same time the Industrial Revolution wascreating new towns and cities with belching smokestacks and factories that needed workers - the Englishcountryside was emptying and a new urban working classwas emerging.
The concentration of people in towns and citiescreated something that had never existed before - amass audience. Newspapers, Magazines and Newsletterssprang up to cater for this new and growing demand.
Books were being serialized in Newspapers andMagazines - those who couldn't afford to buy a bookcould read it in weekly installments. Dickens wrote andpublished most of his novels in this fashion - a chapterat a time.
Between 1837 and 1839, Dickens wrote three of his mostfamous novels Pickwick Papers, Oliver Twist, andNicholas Nickleby.
In the first ten years of his writing career, themanic part of Dickens' manic depression had given himan endless source of energy and inspiration, but nowhe began to succumb to depression.
In the 1840's he started to experience writer's block.He would spend days locked up in a room, unable to putwords on paper. He wrote: "Men have been chained tohideous walls and other strange anchors but few haveknown such suffering and bitterness...as those whohave been bound to Pens."
Dickens was an extremely energetic man and a compulsivetraveler. He traveled the length and breadth of England,Scotland and Wales and also made frequent trips toFrance and Italy. In 1842 he spent six months in America,where he was given the kind of reception reserved formodern day rock stars.
In 1856 Dickens purchased a large residence in Kent,the kind of house he had always dreamed of owning.
Although Dickens became wealthy, he never forgothis origins. Throughout his life he visited thefactories, the slums, the jails and the poor houses.Indeed, his novels were a social commentary on theappalling conditions of 19th century England. He waswell known for his generosity and received requestsfor money wherever he went.
He is considered by many to have been a genius andthe greatest English writer of the 19th century.
When Dickens died in June 1870, he left an estatevalued at over $US6.5 million (2001 value).
------------------------------------------------------------
Michael Southon has been writing for the Internet for over 3
years. He has shown hundreds of webmasters how to use this
simple technique to build a successful online business. Click
here to find out more: http://ezine-writer.com/
------------------------------------------------------------
ELICIT, ILLICITElicit means to extract or draw out; illicit means... Read More
"If you want to change your life," Harry Beckwith wrote... Read More
Day after day, writers tend to sit for hours writing... Read More
"The Magic of Layout..."???Okay... "magic" might seem a bit over... Read More
If you haven't realized the success you wanted last year,... Read More
All Writers need the press, especially new writers. As a... Read More
Every hero has a seminal insight - the apotheosis. Once... Read More
Proofreading worksheets are a great tool to help individuals open... Read More
'Talent is cheaper than table salt. What separates the talented... Read More
Beyond three and four act story structure, lies the Hero's... Read More
Do you know what a query letter is? If so,... Read More
Creative Writing Tips ?How we usually begin the preparation stage... Read More
ISBN stands for International Standard Book Number. It is a... Read More
The only way to become a writer is to write.... Read More
A certified proofreader is one that has taken a few... Read More
1 - Join a reading or writing group. Ask members... Read More
The short-short story has been likened by some as being... Read More
According to one of my previous articles, whenever a Southerner... Read More
If you think proofreading equals editing, then you're wrong! Editing... Read More
Word processors are so widely used now that I tend... Read More
Rejection. This scary word plagues virtually every writer this side... Read More
There are a lot of tapes and books and CD... Read More
Whether you're interviewing for a new job, trying to woo... Read More
The Internet has truly revolutionized the careers of writers worldwide.... Read More
Do you have a problem creating a focus in your... Read More
efficient cleaning crew Highland Park ..1. Set aside a time to write and keep it... Read More
"I don't know if I should put 'writer' on my... Read More
I've noticed a big shift away from traditional horror recently,... Read More
You wrote a tips booklet. Maybe more than one. Oh... Read More
You are far more likely to successfully write and publish... Read More
When you run an online agency for freelance writers, editors... Read More
Although he has his own website, John Grisham probably does... Read More
The works you've written are numerous, ranging from short stories... Read More
The Internet has truly revolutionized the careers of writers worldwide.... Read More
If your writing muscle isn't in shape, writing a novel... Read More
Characters in a good novel really carry the story along... Read More
My Dad has this old joke that goes, "What's the... Read More
Rejection. This scary word plagues virtually every writer this side... Read More
What to do when you get rejected.You've just finished your... Read More
The first five pages of a novel are critical.Editors make... Read More
Plagiarism has been condemned lately by all types of experts,... Read More
I???ve spoken to hundreds of editors, employers, and project managers... Read More
BAITED, BATEDBaited usually refers to traps or snares. When the... Read More
Writer's forums are bustling with debate over whether or not... Read More
We've all seen those ads that grab our attention and... Read More
The Hottest Word on the WebDid you know marketing people... Read More
Chaos and confusion come when established rules and procedures are... Read More
To keep it simple and basic: Jack Finney's Invasion of... Read More
Finding the time to write a novel is one of... Read More
There is a psychological nuisance so powerful that can deflate... Read More
Writing |